QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which word group should have a semicolon at the end? select the best answer.
when the train derailed, lionel immediately called 911 as a result, much trouble was avoided.
answer
click on a word or word group to make a selection. to undo, click on the selection again. alternatively use the tab and spacebar to select or deselect a word group.
when the train derailed, lionel immediately called 911 as a result, much trouble was avoided.
🆕 New Concept Discovered: Semicolons and Conjunctive Adverbs
Connecting independent clauses with transition words.
Step 1: Identify the independent clauses
An independent clause is a complete thought that can stand alone as a sentence. Let's look at the two main complete thoughts in the passage:
- "When the train derailed, Lionel immediately called 911" (This is a complete thought containing a dependent introductory clause and an independent clause).
- "much trouble was avoided" (This is another complete thought).
Step 2: Locate the transition phrase
The phrase "as a result" is a conjunctive adverb (or transitional phrase) linking these two complete thoughts.
When joining two independent clauses with a transitional phrase like "as a result," "however," or "therefore," you must place a semicolon before the transition and a comma after it.
- Structure:
[First independent clause]; [transition], [second independent clause].
Applying this structure to the sentence:
"When the train derailed, Lionel immediately called 911; as a result, much trouble was avoided."
Step 3: Determine the word group needing a semicolon
The question asks which word group should have a semicolon at the end.
The semicolon must go right before the transition phrase "as a result." Therefore, the word group ending right before this transition is:
"When the train derailed, Lionel immediately called 911" (specifically ending at 911).
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911 (or the word group: When the train derailed, Lionel immediately called 911)