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QUESTION IMAGE

which of the following contributes to genetic variability within a popu…

Question

which of the following contributes to genetic variability within a population?
i genetic drift
ii gene flow
iii mutations
iv non - random mating
a. i, ii, iii, and iv
b. i and ii only
c. iii and iv only
d. i, ii, and iii only

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • 遗传漂变(genetic drift):在小种群中,由于偶然事件导致基因频率随机波动,可改变种群基因组成,增加遗传变异性。
  • 基因流(gene flow):种群间个体迁移或基因转移,引入新基因,丰富种群基因库,增加遗传变异性。
  • 突变(mutations):产生新等位基因,是遗传变异的根本来源。
  • 非随机交配(non - random mating):只是改变基因组合方式(如近亲交配使纯合子增多,远亲交配使杂合子增多),不产生新基因,不增加种群遗传变异总量。

Answer:

D. Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and Ⅲ only