Question

which of charles darwins main points is depicted in the image?

• organisms within a population compete with each other to survive.
• over time, beneficial variations will be passed on to future generations.
• more offspring are produced than can be supported by an environment.
• all organisms within a population have an equal chance for survival.

Explanation:

The image shows two antelopes (organisms in the same population) competing (with their horns) for survival. The first option states organisms in a population compete to survive, which matches the scene. The second option is about beneficial variations passing on (not shown here). The third is about overproduction of offspring (not depicted). The fourth is incorrect as survival isn't equal (competition implies otherwise). So the correct option is the first one.

Answer:

A. Organisms within a population compete with each other to survive.