what impact did the magna carta and english bill of rights have on the development of modern political systems?
○ a they led to a renewed interest in greek and roman culture.
○ b they established the power of the english monarch over parliament.
○ c they limited the power of courts in criminal trials.
○ d they showed that the power of the monarch could be limited.

question 50 (1 point)
john locke, baron de montesquieu, jean - jacques rousseau, and voltaire all had what important influence on the united states?
○ a they were europeans who came to help the americans fight the british in the revolution.
○ b they were europeans whose inventions sparked the american industrial revolution around 1800.
○ c they were european philosophers who met with thomas jefferson to draft the declaration of independence.
○ d they were european political thinkers who influenced the ideas of american leaders at the time of the revolution.

Question

what impact did the magna carta and english bill of rights have on the development of modern political systems?
○ a  they led to a renewed interest in greek and roman culture.
○ b  they established the power of the english monarch over parliament.
○ c  they limited the power of courts in criminal trials.
○ d  they showed that the power of the monarch could be limited.

question 50 (1 point)
john locke, baron de montesquieu, jean - jacques rousseau, and voltaire all had what important influence on the united states?
○ a  they were europeans who came to help the americans fight the british in the revolution.
○ b  they were europeans whose inventions sparked the american industrial revolution around 1800.
○ c  they were european philosophers who met with thomas jefferson to draft the declaration of independence.
○ d  they were european political thinkers who influenced the ideas of american leaders at the time of the revolution.

Accepted Answer

### First Question (Magna Carta and English Bill of Rights)
# Brief Explanations:
- Option a: Magna Carta and English Bill of Rights are about political power, not Greek/Roman culture revival. Eliminate.
- Option b: English Bill of Rights limited monarch's power, not established monarch's power over Parliament. Eliminate.
- Option c: These documents relate to monarchic power, not court power in criminal trials. Eliminate.
- Option d: Magna Carta (1215) and English Bill of Rights (1689) both limited monarch's absolute power, showing it could be restricted. This matches their impact.
# Answer:
d. They showed that the power of the monarch could be limited.

### Second Question (Influence of Philosophers on US)
# Brief Explanations:
- Option a: Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Voltaire didn't physically help fight the British. Eliminate.
- Option b: Their contributions were philosophical, not inventions for Industrial Revolution. Eliminate.
- Option c: They didn't meet Jefferson to draft the Declaration (Jefferson drafted it, influenced by their ideas). Eliminate.
- Option d: These Enlightenment thinkers' ideas (natural rights, separation of powers, social contract) influenced American leaders during the Revolution and founding. This is correct.
# Answer:
d. They were European political thinkers who influenced the ideas of American leaders at the time of the Revolution.

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Explanation:

First Question (Magna Carta and English Bill of Rights)

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Second Question (Influence of Philosophers on US)