Question

what features were common characteristics of ancient islamic mosques?

Explanation:

Ancient Islamic mosques commonly featured a qibla wall (indicating the direction of Mecca for prayer), a mihrab (a niche in the qibla wall), a minbar (a pulpit for delivering sermons), and often large open courtyards. Architectural elements like domes and arches were also frequently used, along with intricate geometric and floral ornamentation (avoiding human or animal figures due to religious beliefs).

Answer:

Common features included a qibla wall, mihrab, minbar, open courtyards, domes/arches, and non - figurative ornamentation.