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Question
two plants are heterozygous for seed shape and have round seeds. if the two plants are crossed, what is the probability that the offspring will have wrinkled seeds? 25 percent 50 percent 75 percent 100 percent
Step1: Determine the genotypes
Let \( R \) represent the dominant allele (round seeds) and \( r \) represent the recessive allele (wrinkled seeds). The two heterozygous plants have the genotype \( Rr \).
Step2: Set up the Punnett square
| \( R \) | \( r \) | |
|---|---|---|
| \( r \) | \( Rr \) | \( rr \) |
Step3: Calculate the probability
There are 4 possible offspring genotypes. The genotype \( rr \) (wrinkled seeds) occurs 1 out of 4 times. The probability is \( \frac{1}{4}=0.25 = 25\%\).
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25 percent