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reading passage 11 1 we tend to view progress as linear. we 2 think we’…

Question

reading passage 11
1 we tend to view progress as linear. we
2 think we’re always improving, developing
3 better technology, becoming more enlightened
4 and even morally superior to our ancestors.
5 with that mindset, we tend to eschew things
6 that seem “old fashioned” and chase endlessly
7 after shiny new innovations. however, new
8 and different are not synonymous with better.
9 one institution that is often regarded as
10 obsolete, or at best quaint, is the public library.
11 in the present day of digitized text easily
12 accessed on numerous devices, browsing
13 through shelves of physical books or even
14 entering a physical building seems archaic and
15 pointless. however, public libraries deserve an
16 array of relevant resources. they deserve
17 continued public funding and the care and use
18 of their communities.
19 a democratic society is predicated on
20 access. we the people—all the people—need
21 to be able to access the relevant information to
22 facilitate our informed participation in civic
23 life. of course, not everyone is interested in
24 participating, but libraries, nevertheless, offer
25 essential resources to those who are. one can
26 offer numerous subscription - based databases
27 through the library; individuals are unlikely to
28 have such subscriptions. the information
29 available through these databases is far -
30 reaching: one can access newspaper databases,
31 academic databases, historical databases, and
32 much more. this provides valuable aid in
33 researching issues and policies, completing
34 school work, and even just learning about the
35 world.
36 libraries also provide access to forms of
37 media and equipment not everyone has.
38 libraries are free; no matter one’s income, one
39 can access books, videos, audiobooks,
40 computers, and all their wealth of information.
41 furthermore, library databases include
42 information on careers and job searching for
43 low - income workers who may be looking to
44 find new work or improve their situation, so
45 would be an invaluable resource.
46 libraries are also important centers of
47 community engagement. they host book
48 clubs, meetings, and community events. they
49 offer volunteer opportunities where one can
50 become involved in the community and
51 receive help from others. libraries often offer
52 citizenship classes, for example. these provide
53 more than information. they provide the
54 opportunity to meet with people of similar
55 interests, share information, and build community. libraries
56 also offer activities and academic support for
57 teens and younger children. even if your child
58 doesn’t need tutoring or a fun program to get
59 him to read, studying and participating in
60 reading/learning programs in an environment
61 that fosters a love of learning and connects
62 him to a community of like - minded
63 individuals will provide him with a supportive
64 network and encouragement.
65 far from being obsolete, libraries are vital
66 community and informational centers. they
67 connect people and provide resources. with
68 these resources, citizens can improve their
69 own lives and even participate more fully in
70 civic life by becoming more knowledgeable
71 about issues and connecting to social and
72 volunteer opportunities. the tax money that
73 goes to support libraries is more than worth it.
74 many of us, though, haven’t been to a library
75 since we were children. if that’s the case for
76 you, visit your local library or at least read
77 about their offerings on their website. you’ll
78 find more than you imagined.

  1. what is the main purpose of the passage?

(a) to educate readers about the variety
of benefits and resources offered by
libraries.
(b) to encourage people to read more
frequently and borrow books from the
library.
(c) to tell kids that libraries are excellent
sources of extracurricular and social
activities.
(d) to explain how libraries function as
popular community centers.
the author would most likely agree with
which of the following statements?
(a) libraries are often poorly supplied
and funded by government.
(b) libraries are the best resource for
people to find employment.
(c) people often underestimate the
importance of libraries.
(d) parents who do not take their children
to the library are neglectful.
the passage’s organization could be
described in which way?
(a) a social problem is introduced and
then solved.
(b) an organization is described and then
praised.
(c) an institution is defended and then
explored.
(d) a community building is introduced
and then lauded.

  1. what does “obsolete

(a) ridiculous
(b) outdated
(c) obstructive
(d) transparent

  1. based on the p

following can
of libraries?
(a) local li
will st
(b) local
incre
com
(c) lib
(d)

  1. w

Explanation:

To solve these reading comprehension questions, we analyze each one based on the passage:

Question 1: Main Purpose of the Passage
  • The passage starts by addressing the common view that libraries are obsolete, then goes on to explain the various benefits and resources libraries offer (access to information, community engagement, academic support, etc.). Option A says it educates readers about library benefits/resources, which matches. Option B focuses on reading more/borrowing books, which is not the main purpose. Option C is too narrow (targeting kids). Option D focuses on community centers, but the passage covers more than that.
  • So the correct answer is A. To educate readers about the variety of benefits and resources offered by libraries.
Question 2: Author's Agreement
  • Option A: The passage says libraries deserve funding, not that they are poorly supplied/funded. Eliminate. Option B: The passage says libraries are valuable, but "best resource for employment" is too specific (it mentions career info but not as the best for employment). Eliminate. Option C: The passage argues against the view that libraries are obsolete, showing people underestimate their importance. This fits. Option D: The passage doesn't talk about parents being neglectful. Eliminate.
  • So the correct answer is C. People often underestimate the importance of libraries.
Question 3: Passage Organization
  • The passage first defends libraries (against the idea they are obsolete) and then explores their various aspects (resources, community engagement, etc.). Option A: No social problem introduced. Eliminate. Option B: It's about a public institution (library), not an organization in the general sense, and the focus is defense then exploration. Eliminate. Option C: Defends libraries (against being obsolete) then explores their value. This fits. Option D: "Community building" is part of it, but the main subject is the institution (library) being defended and explored. Eliminate.
  • So the correct answer is C. An institution is defended and then explored.
Question 4: "Obsolete" Meaning
  • The context is that people think libraries are outdated because of digital text. "Obsolete" means outdated. Option A: ridiculous - no. Option B: outdated - yes. Option C: obstructive - no. Option D: transparent - no.
  • So the correct answer is B. outdated.
Final Answers
  1. A. To educate readers about the variety of benefits and resources offered by libraries.
  2. C. People often underestimate the importance of libraries.
  3. C. An institution is defended and then explored.
  4. B. outdated

Answer:

To solve these reading comprehension questions, we analyze each one based on the passage:

Question 1: Main Purpose of the Passage
  • The passage starts by addressing the common view that libraries are obsolete, then goes on to explain the various benefits and resources libraries offer (access to information, community engagement, academic support, etc.). Option A says it educates readers about library benefits/resources, which matches. Option B focuses on reading more/borrowing books, which is not the main purpose. Option C is too narrow (targeting kids). Option D focuses on community centers, but the passage covers more than that.
  • So the correct answer is A. To educate readers about the variety of benefits and resources offered by libraries.
Question 2: Author's Agreement
  • Option A: The passage says libraries deserve funding, not that they are poorly supplied/funded. Eliminate. Option B: The passage says libraries are valuable, but "best resource for employment" is too specific (it mentions career info but not as the best for employment). Eliminate. Option C: The passage argues against the view that libraries are obsolete, showing people underestimate their importance. This fits. Option D: The passage doesn't talk about parents being neglectful. Eliminate.
  • So the correct answer is C. People often underestimate the importance of libraries.
Question 3: Passage Organization
  • The passage first defends libraries (against the idea they are obsolete) and then explores their various aspects (resources, community engagement, etc.). Option A: No social problem introduced. Eliminate. Option B: It's about a public institution (library), not an organization in the general sense, and the focus is defense then exploration. Eliminate. Option C: Defends libraries (against being obsolete) then explores their value. This fits. Option D: "Community building" is part of it, but the main subject is the institution (library) being defended and explored. Eliminate.
  • So the correct answer is C. An institution is defended and then explored.
Question 4: "Obsolete" Meaning
  • The context is that people think libraries are outdated because of digital text. "Obsolete" means outdated. Option A: ridiculous - no. Option B: outdated - yes. Option C: obstructive - no. Option D: transparent - no.
  • So the correct answer is B. outdated.
Final Answers
  1. A. To educate readers about the variety of benefits and resources offered by libraries.
  2. C. People often underestimate the importance of libraries.
  3. C. An institution is defended and then explored.
  4. B. outdated