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read this challenging problem carefully. which part of a dna molecule i…

Question

read this challenging problem carefully.
which part of a dna molecule is responsible for the direct coding of specific traits in an organism?
a the number of hydrogen bonds that hold the strands of dna together.
b the number of carbons in the dna molecule.
c the sequence of nucleotide bases in the dna molecule.
d the sequences of phosphates along each dna strand.
staar biology 2018 #36
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Explanation:

Brief Explanations

To determine which part of DNA codes for traits, recall DNA structure:

  • Option A: Hydrogen bonds hold DNA strands (not code traits).
  • Option B: Carbon count in DNA is not trait - coding.
  • Option C: Nucleotide bases (A, T, C, G) sequence in DNA forms genes, which code for proteins/traits.
  • Option D: Phosphate sequence is structural, not trait - coding.

Answer:

C. The sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA molecule.