QUESTION IMAGE
Question
question 14 (2 points)
franz boas framed modern anthropology around a concept that takes the broadest possible view of the \historical and cultural foundations of behavior rather than attributing differences to biology.\ what is this concept?
holism
biological determinism
cultural relativism
participant - observation
Franz Boas emphasized holism in anthropology. Holism means looking at the "historical and cultural foundations of behavior" comprehensively (taking the broadest view), rather than just focusing on biology (which biological determinism would do). Cultural relativism is about understanding cultures on their own terms. Participant - observation is a research method. Since the question emphasizes the broad view of historical and cultural aspects (not just biology), holism fits.
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holism