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2. match: read about each organelle. then match each organelle to its f…

Question

  1. match: read about each organelle. then match each organelle to its function/description.

cytoplasm a. structure that organizes motion of chromosomes.
lysosome b. stack of membranes that packages chemicals.
mitochondria c. membrane that protects the nucleus.
centriole d. membrane that surrounds and protects the cell.
endoplasmic reticulum e. sac filled with digestive chemicals.
vacuole f. structures that convert nutrients to energy.
cell membrane g. passageways where chemicals are made.
nucleus h. jelly - like substance within the cell membrane.
cytoskeleton i. structure that manufactures ribosomes.
ribosome j. structure that contains dna and regulates genes.
nuclear membrane k. package created by the golgi apparatus.
golgi apparatus l. small structure that synthesizes proteins.
vesicle m. sac that stores water, nutrients, or waste products.
nucleolus n. tubules and filaments that give the cell its shape.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

To solve this, we match each organelle with its correct function/description based on cell biology knowledge:

  • Cytoplasm: H (Jelly - like substance within cell membrane).
  • Lysosome: E (Sac with digestive chemicals).
  • Mitochondria: F (Converts nutrients to energy).
  • Centriole: A (Organizes chromosome motion).
  • Endoplasmic reticulum: G (Passageways for chemical production).
  • Vacuole: M (Stores water, nutrients, waste).
  • Cell membrane: D (Surrounds and protects cell).
  • Nucleus: J (Contains DNA, regulates genes).
  • Cytoskeleton: N (Gives cell shape with tubules/filaments).
  • Ribosome: L (Synthesizes proteins).
  • Nuclear membrane: C (Protects nucleus).
  • Golgi apparatus: B (Packages chemicals).
  • Vesicle: K (Package from Golgi).
  • Nucleolus: I (Manufactures ribosomes).

Answer:

Cytoplasm - H. Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes.
Lysosome - E. Sac filled with digestive chemicals.
Mitochondria - F. Structures that convert nutrients to energy.
Centriole - A. Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes.
Endoplasmic reticulum - G. Passageways where chemicals are made.
Vacuole - M. Sac that stores water, nutrients, or waste products.
Cell membrane - D. Membrane that surrounds and protects the cell.
Nucleus - J. Structure that contains DNA and regulates genes.
Cytoskeleton - N. Tubules and filaments that give the cell its shape.
Ribosome - L. Small structure that synthesizes proteins.
Nuclear membrane - C. Membrane that protects the nucleus.
Golgi apparatus - B. Stack of membranes that packages chemicals.
Vesicle - K. Package created by the Golgi apparatus.
Nucleolus - I. Structure that manufactures ribosomes.