Question

the main goal of chinas first five - year plan under mao zedong was to
seize land and businesses.
start a cultural revolution.
spur economic growth.
launch collectivization.

Explanation:

The first Five-Year Plan in China (1953 - 1957) was mainly focused on economic development. It aimed to transform China from an agricultural - based economy to an industrial - based economy. Seizing land and businesses was more related to earlier land reform and socialist transformation of private enterprises. The Cultural Revolution (1966 - 1976) was a completely different political - cultural upheaval. Collectivization was part of the agricultural transformation during that period, but the overarching goal was economic growth.

Answer:

spur economic growth.