Question

intro to genetics
phenotype: how a trait is presented or looks. we can see this with our eyes. for example, brown hair or blonde hair.
punnett square: he is considered the father of genetics through his studies with pea plants.
genotype: used by scientists to find out the probability that offspring will have a certain trait.
genetics: carries instructions that determine a persons traits such as blonde hair or brown hair.
gene: the genetic makeup of a trait.
dominant alleles: the study of genes, gene variation, and heredity.
gregor mendel: show their effect with only one copy for the allele.

Explanation:

This is a matching task related to genetics, which falls under Biology (a subfield of Natural Science). Let's match each term:

• Phenotype: "How a trait is presented or looks... brown hair or blonde hair." (matches the first box)
• Punnett Square: "Used by scientists to find out the probability that offspring will have a certain trait." (matches the third box)
• Genotype: "The genetic makeup of a trait." (matches the fifth box)
• Genetics: "The study of genes, gene variation, and heredity." (matches the sixth box)
• Gene: "Carries instructions that determine a person's traits... blonde hair or brown hair." (matches the fourth box)
• Dominant Alleles: "Show their effect with only one copy for the allele." (matches the seventh box)
• Gregor Mendel: "He is considered the father of genetics through his studies with pea plants." (matches the second box)

Answer:

• Phenotype: How a trait is presented or looks. We can see this with our eyes. For example, brown hair or blonde hair.
• Punnett Square: Used by scientists to find out the probability that offspring will have a certain trait.
• Genotype: The genetic makeup of a trait.
• Genetics: The study of genes, gene variation, and heredity.
• Gene: Carries instructions that determine a person's traits such as blonde hair or brown hair.
• Dominant Alleles: Show their effect with only one copy for the allele.
• Gregor Mendel: He is considered the father of genetics through his studies with pea plants.