QUESTION IMAGE
Question
exit ticket ~ 3 min
- what are the three parts of an atp molecule?
answer here:
- what is released when a phosphate is removed from the atp molecule?
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- where does the energy used to create a new atp molecule come from?
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Brief Explanations
- ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is composed of adenine (a nitrogen - containing base), ribose (a five - carbon sugar), and three phosphate groups.
- When a phosphate is removed from the ATP molecule, energy is released. This is because the bonds between phosphate groups in ATP are high - energy bonds.
- The energy used to create a new ATP molecule comes from the breakdown of food (such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins). Through processes like cellular respiration, energy is extracted from food and used to add a phosphate group to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) to form ATP.
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- Adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups.
- Energy.
- The breakdown of food.