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Question
complex numbers are used in electronics to describe the current in an electric circuit. ohms law relates the current in a circuit, i, in amperes, the voltage of the circuit, e, in volts, and the resistance of the circuit, r, in ohms, by the formula ( e = ir ). use this formula to solve the following. find e, the voltage of the circuit, if ( i = (-2 - 3i) ) amperes and ( r = (9 + 3i) ) ohms.
( e = square )
(simplify your answer. type your answer in the form ( a + bi ).)
Step1: Substitute the values of \(I\) and \(R\) into the formula \(E = IR\)
Given \(I=-2 - 3i\) and \(R = 9+3i\), then \(E=(-2 - 3i)(9 + 3i)\)
Step2: Use the distributive property (FOIL method)
Step3: Simplify using \(i^{2}=-1\)
Since \(i^{2}=-1\), we have \(E=-18-6i - 27i-9\times(-1)\)
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\(-9-33i\)