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complex numbers are used in electronics to describe the current in an e…

Question

complex numbers are used in electronics to describe the current in an electric circuit. ohms law relates the current in a circuit, i, in amperes, the voltage of the circuit, e, in volts, and the resistance of the circuit, r, in ohms, by the formula ( e = ir ). use this formula to solve the following. find e, the voltage of the circuit, if ( i = (-2 - 3i) ) amperes and ( r = (9 + 3i) ) ohms.
( e = square )
(simplify your answer. type your answer in the form ( a + bi ).)

Explanation:

Step1: Substitute the values of \(I\) and \(R\) into the formula \(E = IR\)

Given \(I=-2 - 3i\) and \(R = 9+3i\), then \(E=(-2 - 3i)(9 + 3i)\)

Step2: Use the distributive property (FOIL method)

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Step3: Simplify using \(i^{2}=-1\)

Since \(i^{2}=-1\), we have \(E=-18-6i - 27i-9\times(-1)\)

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Answer:

\(-9-33i\)