QUESTION IMAGE
Question
compare the predicted values to the simulated values
black eyes red eyes black eyes red eyes
predicted fraction 9/16 3/16 3/16 1/16
predicted percentage 56.25% 18.75% 18.75% 6.25%
simulated fraction 5/10 2/10 2/10 1/10
simulated percentage 50% 20% 20% 10%
in the dihybrid cross, both of the parents had black fur and black eyes.
the offspring varied
complete
the predicted values for the four phenotypes form a ratio. the simulated values match this predicted ratio.
intro
Step1: Recall dihybrid cross ratio
In a typical dihybrid cross (assuming independent assortment and no gene - interaction), the phenotypic ratio of the offspring is \(9:3:3:1\).
Step2: Check predicted values
The predicted fractions are \(\frac{9}{16},\frac{3}{16},\frac{3}{16},\frac{1}{16}\). When we consider the ratio of these fractions (by multiplying each fraction by 16 to get rid of the denominator), we get \(9:3:3:1\).
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\(9:3:3:1\)