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match the trig ratios = \\frac{\\text{opposite}}{\\text{hypotenuse}} = …

Question

match the trig ratios

= \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}

= \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}

= \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}

Explanation:

⚡ Using what you learned: right triangle trigonometry (soh cah toa)

Step 1: Identify the sine ratio

$$ \sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} $$

Step 2: Identify the cosine ratio

$$ \cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} $$

Step 3: Identify the tangent ratio

$$ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} $$

Answer:

  • sine (or sin) \( = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} \)
  • cosine (or cos) \( = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} \)
  • tangent (or tan) \( = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \)