Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

11. given ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary and ∠3 and ∠2 are complementary. …

Question

  1. given ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary and ∠3 and ∠2 are complementary.

prove: ∠1 ≅ ∠3
use the reasons listed to complete the proof.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the reason for \(m\angle1 + m\angle2=90\)

Given that \(\angle1\) and \(\angle2\) are complementary. By the definition of complementary angles (two angles whose sum of measures is \(90^{\circ}\)), so the reason for \(m\angle1 + m\angle2 = 90\) is "Definition of complementary angles".

Step2: Identify the reason for \(m\angle3 + m\angle2=90\)

Given that \(\angle3\) and \(\angle2\) are complementary. By the definition of complementary angles (two angles whose sum of measures is \(90^{\circ}\)), so the reason for \(m\angle3 + m\angle2 = 90\) is "Definition of complementary angles".

Step3: Use the substitution property

Since \(m\angle1 + m\angle2=90\) and \(m\angle3 + m\angle2 = 90\), we can substitute \(90\) in the first equation with \(m\angle3 + m\angle2\). So \(m\angle1 + m\angle2=m\angle3 + m\angle2\) (Substitution property).

Step4: Use the subtraction property of equality

Subtract \(m\angle2\) from both sides of the equation \(m\angle1 + m\angle2=m\angle3 + m\angle2\).

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

If the measures of two angles are equal, then the angles are congruent. So \(\angle1\cong\angle3\) (by the definition of congruent angles: two angles are congruent if their measures are equal)

Answer:

StatementReason
\(m\angle3 + m\angle2=90\)Definition of complementary angles
\(m\angle1 + m\angle2=m\angle3 + m\angle2\)Substitution property
\(m\angle1=m\angle3\)Subtraction property of equality
\(\angle1\cong\angle3\)Definition of congruent angles