Question

which of the following describe the characteristics of a state?

check all that apply.

• people can move freely across borders.
• there is an established sovereign power.
• the land is enclosed by borders.
• there is a police force and a court system.

Explanation:

Define the core characteristics of a state

A state is a politically organized territory with a permanent population, defined territory (borders), a government, and sovereignty (the power to govern itself without outside interference).

Evaluate each option against state characteristics

• People can move freely across borders: Incorrect. States control their borders and regulate the entry and exit of people.
• There is an established sovereign power: Correct. Sovereignty is a defining characteristic of a state.
• The land is enclosed by borders: Correct. A state must have a defined territory with recognized boundaries.
• There is a police force and a court system: Correct. A state maintains a government structure to enforce laws and maintain order.

Answer:

• People can move freely across borders.
• There is an established sovereign power. (Correct answer)
• The land is enclosed by borders. (Correct answer)
• There is a police force and a court system. (Correct answer)