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9. what are the steps to the boot process? power on, cpu, rom, ram, har…

Question

  1. what are the steps to the boot process?

power on, cpu, rom, ram, hardware, operating system
power on, hardware, operating system
power on, operating system

  1. what is the correct term for a type of peripheral device that takes information out of the computer?

output device
input device
storage device
memory device

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • Question 9: When a computer boots, it first powers on. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) then starts working. The ROM (Read - Only Memory) contains the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) which initializes hardware components. RAM (Random - Access Memory) is used for temporary data storage during the boot. After hardware initialization (which includes checking and setting up devices like the hard drive), the operating system is loaded.
  • Question 10: An output device is designed to take information out of the computer. For example, a monitor displays visual information from the computer, and a printer prints text or images from the computer. An input device (e.g., keyboard, mouse) sends information into the computer. A storage device (e.g., hard drive, USB drive) stores data for the computer. A memory device (e.g., RAM) is used for temporary data storage during the computer's operation.

Answer:

  1. power on, CPU, ROM, RAM, hardware, operating system
  2. output device