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Question
what happens to the acceleration of a given object if the net force acting on it is doubled? double the original quadruple the original stays the same becomes half of the original becomes one - quarter of the original
Step1: Recall Newton's second law
Newton's second law is \(F = ma\), where \(F\) is the net force, \(m\) is the mass, and \(a\) is the acceleration. We can solve for \(a\) to get \(a=\frac{F}{m}\).
Step2: Analyze the case when force is doubled
Let the initial force be \(F_1\) and the initial acceleration be \(a_1=\frac{F_1}{m}\). When the force is doubled (\(F_2 = 2F_1\)), the new acceleration \(a_2=\frac{F_2}{m}\). Substitute \(F_2 = 2F_1\) into the formula for \(a_2\), we get \(a_2=\frac{2F_1}{m}\). Since \(a_1=\frac{F_1}{m}\), then \(a_2 = 2a_1\).
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Double the original