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Question
if we have defined the same list: my_list = 1,2,3,4,5 which of the following will get the last element from the list? (select all that apply) select all that apply a my_list4 b my_list5 c my_list-1 d my_list-4 e my_list-5
Step1: Analyze list indexing
In Python, list indexing starts from 0. For my_list = [1,2,3,4,5], the indices are 0 (for 1), 1 (for 2), 2 (for 3), 3 (for 4), 4 (for 5). Negative indexing starts from -1 (last element), -2 (second - last), etc.
Step2: Check each option
- Option A:
my_list[4]
Since the index of the last element (5) is 4 (as per 0 - based indexing), my_list[4] gives 5.
- Option B:
my_list[5]
The list has 5 elements with indices 0 - 4. my_list[5] will raise an IndexError as it is out of bounds.
- Option C:
my_list[-1]
In negative indexing, -1 refers to the last element. So my_list[-1] gives 5.
- Option D:
my_list[-4]
my_list[-4] gives 2 (since -4 index is equivalent to 1 in positive indexing (because \(5+(- 4)=1\))).
- Option E:
my_list[-5]
my_list[-5] gives 1 (since \(-5+5 = 0\) in positive indexing).
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A. my_list[4], C. my_list[-1]