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QUESTION IMAGE

rubbing a balloon on someones hair and then pulling it away increases p…

Question

rubbing a balloon on someones hair and then pulling it away increases potential energy. the balloon and hair become oppositely , causing them to one another. the higher the balloon is held, the more potential energy it has. increasing the balloons would also increase its energy.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify energy type from rubbing

When a balloon is rubbed on hair, electric potential energy is involved due to charge - separation. So the first blank is "electric".

Step2: Determine charge state

Rubbing causes the balloon and hair to become oppositely charged. So the second blank is "charged".

Step3: Understand electrostatic force

Oppositely - charged objects attract each other. So the third blank is "attract".

Step4: Recognize gravitational potential energy factor

The higher an object is held, the more gravitational potential energy it has. So the fourth blank is "gravitational".

Step5: Identify mass - energy relation

Increasing an object's mass increases its energy (from $E = mc^{2}$ conceptually in a more general energy - mass sense, and also for gravitational potential energy $U = mgh$). So the fifth blank is "mass".

Answer:

electric, charged, attract, gravitational, mass