Question

read the paragraph from an essay on preventing school bullying. (1) bullying has a significant impact on a students physical and emotional well being. (2) there are many school programs that will help stop bullying. (3) establishing a school culture that focuses on acceptance, respect and tolerance is crucial in putting an end to bullying. which sentence logically fits just before sentence 2? students who are uncomfortable in their school setting are not as likely to earn good grades or participate in extracurricular activities. while some programs focus on assisting those who are affected by bullying, others concentrate on changing the behavior of the bullies. schools that are able to evoke a sense of school pride and student fellowship typically have fewer incidents of bullying. have you ever witnessed an incident in school where one student relentlessly bullies another student just for the fun of it?

Explanation:

Sentence (2) is about school programs to stop bullying. Option B further elaborates on different types of these programs (assisting the affected and changing bully behavior), which logically connects to sentence (2). Option A is about student grades and extracurriculars, not directly related to school programs. Option C is about school pride and fellowship (more about school culture, which is in sentence 3). Option D is a question about witnessing bullying, not relevant to the flow of discussing school programs.

Answer:

B. While some programs focus on assisting those who are affected by bullying, others concentrate on changing the behavior of the bullies.