Question

question 4
which of the following pieces of legislation requires a pharmacy technician to offer patients the opportunity to receive counselling from a pharmacist?

the durham-humphrey amendment

the medicare modernization act

the kefauver-harris amendment

the omnibus budget reconciliation act

Explanation:

Identify the core legal requirement

The question asks which piece of legislation requires offering patients the opportunity to receive counseling from a pharmacist. This mandate is a key component of federal pharmacy law.

Analyze the legislative options

• The Durham-Humphrey Amendment (1951): Established the distinction between prescription (Rx) and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs.
• The Medicare Modernization Act (2003): Created Medicare Part D and introduced Medication Therapy Management (MTM).
• The Kefauver-Harris Amendment (1962): Required drug manufacturers to prove both safety and efficacy before marketing a drug.
• The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA '90): Mandated that pharmacists perform prospective drug utilization reviews (DUR) and offer patient counseling to Medicaid recipients (which states subsequently expanded to all patients).

Determine the correct choice

The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (OBRA '90) is the specific federal legislation that requires the offer to counsel.

Answer:

• (A) The Durham-Humphrey Amendment
• (B) The Medicare Modernization Act
• (C) The Kefauver-Harris Amendment
• (D) The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (Correct answer)