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Question
question 39 (2 points)
which of the following involves positive and negative reinforcement?
a) psychological conditioning
b) reinforcement conditioning
c) behavioral conditioning
d) operant conditioning
Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened or weakened by its consequences. Positive reinforcement involves adding a pleasant stimulus to increase a behavior, while negative reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant stimulus to increase a behavior. Psychological conditioning is a broad term. Reinforcement conditioning is too general. Behavioral conditioning is also a broad concept. Operant conditioning specifically focuses on how behavior is modified through positive and negative reinforcement.
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d) Operant conditioning