Question

question 8 of 20
a client has experienced several autoimmune disorders over the last 25 years, and lately has developed a new set of symptoms. what assessments would the nurse expect to find with a client with suspected addison disease? select all that apply.

• increased appetite
• depression
• hypoglycemia
• weight gain
• hypotension

Explanation:

To determine the correct assessments for Addison's disease, we recall the symptoms of Addison's disease (adrenal insufficiency):

• Depression: Psychological symptoms like depression can occur due to hormonal imbalances.
• Hypoglycemia: The adrenal glands help regulate blood sugar; insufficient cortisol can lead to low blood sugar.
• Hypotension: Reduced aldosterone (from adrenal insufficiency) leads to sodium loss and low blood pressure.

Incorrect options:

• Increased appetite: Addison's disease typically causes decreased appetite, weight loss (not weight gain).
• Weight gain: Weight loss is more common in Addison's due to decreased appetite and metabolic changes.

Answer:

B. Depression, C. Hypoglycemia, E. Hypotension