Question

the nurse is creating a plan of care for a client with hypokalemia. which interventions would be included in the plan of care? select all that apply.
implement safety measures to prevent falls.
encourage low - fiber foods to prevent diarrhea.
instruct the client about foods that contain potassium.
encourage the client to obtain assistance to ambulate.

Explanation:

• Hypokalemia can cause muscle weakness, increasing fall risk. So, implementing safety measures (Option 2) and encouraging assistance for ambulation (Option 5) are valid.
• Instructing about potassium - rich foods (Option 4) helps increase potassium levels.
• Low - fiber foods (Option 3) are not relevant; hypokalemia is related to potassium levels, not fiber - diarrhea connection in this context.

Answer:

1. Implement safety measures to prevent falls.
2. Instruct the client about foods that contain potassium.
3. Encourage the client to obtain assistance to ambulate.