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Question
newtons laws of motion
first law choose
second law
third law choose
choose
momentum : the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the applied force
inertia : object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion
action and reaction : for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
To match Newton's Laws of Motion:
- First Law (Law of Inertia) states an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by a net external force. So the option "inertia : object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion" corresponds to First Law.
- Second Law relates force to the rate of change of momentum (or \( F = ma \) for constant mass), so "momentum : the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the applied force" is for Second Law.
- Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction, so "action and reaction : for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction" is for Third Law.
For the First Law dropdown, the correct option is "inertia : object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion".
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First Law: inertia : object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion