Question

many people mistakenly believe that
graphy is simply the study of
geo bio techno
details found on maps, like nations capitals
and the location of mountain ranges. but

Explanation:

The word "geography" is formed by combining "geo" (related to Earth) with "graphy" (study of). The context about maps, nations' capitals, and mountain ranges aligns with the study of geography. "Bio" relates to life (biology) and "techno" to technology, which don't fit here.

Answer:

geo