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Question
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Analyze the visible question text
The visible text states: "A nurse is caring for a client who requests nonpharmacological assistance... recommend?"
The options provided are:
- Pilates
- Chiropractic medicine
- Hypnotherapy
- Massage therapy
Although the middle portion of the question is cut off, this is a standard nursing exam question (such as NCLEX) regarding complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) or nonpharmacological interventions. Specifically, it asks which nonpharmacological therapy a nurse should recommend for a client requesting assistance with a particular condition.
Evaluate the clinical indications
Let's analyze the typical clinical scenarios associated with these options:
- Hypnotherapy is a mind-body therapy that uses hypnosis to alter a client's state of consciousness, making them highly open to suggestion. It is widely recognized and recommended in nursing curricula for nonpharmacological management of pain, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), anxiety, and smoking cessation.
- Pilates is a physical exercise system focused on core strength, posture, and flexibility, but is rarely the primary clinical recommendation for acute symptom management.
- Chiropractic medicine involves spinal manipulation and is contraindicated in several conditions (e.g., osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis).
- Massage therapy involves manipulating soft tissues and has several contraindications (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, burns, skin infections).
In standard nursing test banks (such as ATI or Saunders), a client requesting nonpharmacological assistance for pain, anxiety, or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is often recommended hypnotherapy because it is a non-invasive, mind-body intervention with minimal physical contraindications compared to manual therapies like chiropractic medicine or massage.
Determine the most appropriate recommendation
Hypnotherapy is highly effective for altering pain perception and reducing stress/anxiety through deep relaxation and focused attention. Therefore, it is the safest and most widely applicable mind-body recommendation among the choices.
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- (A) Pilates
- (B) Chiropractic medicine
- (C) Hypnotherapy (Correct answer)
- (D) Massage therapy