Question

helps clients recognize and correct distorted patterns of thinking associated with negative emotional states
cognitive therapy
cognitive neuroscience
behavior therapy
cognitive psychology
cognitive sciences

Explanation:

Cognitive therapy focuses on identifying and changing distorted thinking patterns that contribute to negative emotional states. Cognitive neuroscience is about the neural basis of cognition. Behavior therapy emphasizes behavior change. Cognitive psychology studies mental processes. Cognitive sciences is an interdisciplinary field. The description matches cognitive therapy.

Answer:

cognitive therapy