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Question
gravity and air resistance quick check
how does a falling objects surface area affect calculations of terminal velocity? (1 point)
surface area does not affect an objects terminal velocity.
the greater the objects surface area, the more air resistance it encounters.
the greater the objects surface area, the greater the air density.
the greater the objects surface area, the greater its terminal velocity.
Terminal velocity is reached when the force of gravity equals the force of air resistance. Air resistance depends on factors like the object's shape and surface area. A larger surface area means more air molecules collide with the object, increasing air resistance. Air density is a property of the air itself, not affected by the object's surface area. And a greater surface area (with more air resistance) would actually lead to a lower terminal velocity (since it balances gravity at a lower speed).
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The greater the object’s surface area, the more air resistance it encounters.