Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

7. compare and contrast thomsons plum pudding atomic model with rutherf…

Question

  1. compare and contrast thomsons plum pudding atomic model with rutherfords nuclear atomic model.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

Thomson's plum - pudding model proposed that atoms are a sphere of positive charge with electrons (negative charges) embedded like plums in pudding. Rutherford's nuclear model, from the gold - foil experiment, showed that atoms have a small, dense, positively - charged nucleus with electrons orbiting around it. Both models deal with atomic structure. Thomson's is more uniform in charge distribution (except for electrons), while Rutherford's has a concentrated nucleus.

Answer:

Thomson's plum - pudding model: atoms as positive sphere with embedded electrons. Rutherford's nuclear model: small, dense nucleus with orbiting electrons. Both about atomic structure; Thomson's uniform (except electrons), Rutherford's has nucleus.