Question

1
categorization 1 point
match the words to its correct category.
heat
temperature
no answers chosen
no answers chosen
possible answers
kinetic energy
measured in joules (j)
does not depend on mass
measured in fahrenheit (f), celsius (c), or kelvin (k)
thermal energy
depends on mass

Explanation:

• Heat: Heat is a form of energy. Thermal energy is related to heat, and heat (as energy) is measured in Joules (\(J\)). Also, the amount of heat (thermal energy) in a substance depends on its mass (more mass can store more thermal energy).
• Temperature: Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. It does not depend on the mass of the substance (a small cup of boiling water and a large pot of boiling water at the same temperature have the same average kinetic energy per particle). Temperature can be measured in Fahrenheit (\(F\)), Celsius (\(C\)), or Kelvin (\(K\)).

Answer:

• Heat: Kinetic energy, Measured in Joules (\(J\)), thermal energy, depends on mass.
• Temperature: Does not depend on mass, Measured in Fahrenheit (\(F\)), Celsius (\(C\)), or Kelvin (\(K\)).