Question

all persons born or naturalized in the united states, . . . are citizens of the united states and of the state wherein they reside. no state shall make or enforce any law which shall take away the privileges or immunities of citizens of the united states; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person . . . the equal protection of the laws. which protections are extended by section 1 of the fourteenth amendment? the right of citizenship the right of states to enforce any law equal protection under the law due process the right to deprive persons of property

Explanation:

1. Analyze each option against the text from Section 1 of the Fourteenth Amendment:

• "the right of citizenship": The text says "All persons born or naturalized in the United States... are citizens...", so this is a protection.
• "the right of states to enforce any law": The text restricts states from making/enforcing laws that violate privileges/immunities, etc., so this is not a protection extended (it's about restrictions on state law - making, not a right to enforce any law).
• "equal protection under the law": The text has "nor deny to any person... the equal protection of the laws", so this is a protection.
• "due process": The text has "nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law", so this is a protection.
• "the right to deprive persons of property": The text says states can't deprive without due process, so this is not a right extended (it's a restriction on deprivation without due process).

Answer:

• the right of citizenship
• equal protection under the law
• due process