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Question
- write the formula for chromium (iii) chloride (0.5 points) *
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- write the formula for chromium (ii) nitride (0.5 points) *
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- what is the name of ni2s3 (0.5 points) *
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- what is the name of v3p4 (0.5 points) *
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Question 9
Step1: Determine the ions
Chromium (III) has a charge of \(Cr^{3 +}\), chloride has a charge of \(Cl^{-}\).
Step2: Balance the charges
To balance the charges, we need 3 chloride ions for 1 chromium ion.
Question 10
Step1: Determine the ions
Chromium (II) has a charge of \(Cr^{2+}\), nitride has a charge of \(N^{3 -}\).
Step2: Balance the charges
Using the criss - cross method, the formula is \(Cr_{3}N_{2}\) (by taking the absolute values of the charges as sub - scripts: for \(Cr\), charge \(+ 2\), for \(N\), charge \(-3\), so \(Cr_{3}N_{2}\)).
Question 11
Step1: Identify the elements and their charges
\(Ni\) is nickel. In \(Ni_{2}S_{3}\), let the charge of \(Ni\) be \(x\). For sulfur (\(S\)) in a simple sulfide, the charge is \(-2\). Using the charge balance equation \(2x+3\times(- 2)=0\), we get \(2x = 6\), \(x = + 3\).
Step2: Name the compound
The name is Nickel (III) sulfide.
Question 12
Step1: Identify the elements and their charges
\(V\) is vanadium. Let the charge of \(V\) be \(y\). For phosphorus (\(P\)) in a simple phosphide, the charge is \(-3\). Using the charge balance equation \(3y + 4\times(-3)=0\), we get \(3y=12\), \(y = + 4\).
Step2: Name the compound
The name is Vanadium (IV) phosphide.
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- \(CrCl_{3}\)
- \(Cr_{3}N_{2}\)
- Nickel (III) sulfide
- Vanadium (IV) phosphide