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when \\(\\text{mgcl}_2\\) reacts with \\(\\text{na}_3\\text{po}_4\\), \…

Question

when \\(\text{mgcl}_2\\) reacts with \\(\text{na}_3\text{po}_4\\), \\(\text{nacl}\\) and \\(\text{mg}_3(\text{po}_4)_2\\) are produced as shown in the following balanced chemical equation.

\\3\text{mgcl}_2 + 2\text{na}_3\text{po}_4 \longrightarrow 6\text{nacl} + \text{mg}_3(\text{po}_4)_2\\

suppose \\(19.03\text{ g mgcl}_2\\) reacts with \\(20.71\text{ g na}_3\text{po}_4\\).

determine how many moles of \\(\text{mg}_3(\text{po}_4)_2\\) will be produced if \\(19.03\text{ g mgcl}_2\\) reacts with excess \\(\text{na}_3\text{po}_4\\). the molar mass of \\(\text{mgcl}_2\\) is \\(95.211\text{ g/mol}\\).

\\(\text{mg}_3(\text{po}_4)_2\\): mol

determine how many moles of \\(\text{mg}_3(\text{po}_4)_2\\) will be produced if \\(20.71\text{ g na}_3\text{po}_4\\) reacts with excess \\(\text{mgcl}_2\\). the molar mass of \\(\text{na}_3\text{po}_4\\) is \\(163.94\text{ g/mol}\\).

\\(\text{mg}_3(\text{po}_4)_2\\): mol

what is the limiting reactant?
( ) \\(\text{na}_3\text{po}_4\\)
( ) \\(\text{mgcl}_2\\)

Explanation:

Calculate moles of product from magnesium chloride

Using the Stoichiometry knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Calculate moles of product from sodium phosphate

Using the Stoichiometry knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Determine the limiting reactant

Using the Limiting Reactant knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK2 $$

Answer:

Question 1

\(0.06662\)

Question 2

\(0.06317\)

Question 3

  • \(\text{Na}_3\text{PO}_4\) (Correct answer)
  • \(\text{MgCl}_2\)