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question 8 consider the following chemical reaction: \\(\\text{fe}_2\\t…

Question

question 8

consider the following chemical reaction:

\\(\text{fe}_2\text{o}_3 + 3\text{cl}_2 \
ightarrow 2\text{fe} + 3\text{cl}_2\text{o}\\)

what is oxidized and what is reduced in this reaction?

oxygen is reduced and iron is oxidized.
iron is reduced and chlorine is oxidized.
none. this is not a redox reaction!
chlorine is reduced and oxygen is oxidized.
chlorine is reduced and iron is oxidized.

Explanation:

Assign oxidation states to reactants

Using the Oxidation State Rules and Oxidation Number Calculation knowledge points

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Assign oxidation states to products

Using the Oxidation State Rules and Oxidation Number Calculation knowledge points

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Identify oxidized and reduced species

Using the Oxidation State Rules and Oxidation Number Calculation knowledge points

$$ LATEXBLOCK2 $$

Answer:

  • Oxygen is reduced and iron is oxidized.
  • Iron is reduced and chlorine is oxidized. (Correct answer)
  • None. This is not a redox reaction!
  • Chlorine is reduced and oxygen is oxidized.
  • Chlorine is reduced and iron is oxidized.