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Question
how do carbon dioxide, water, glucose, and oxygen differ? select all that apply. the combination of atoms the arrangement of atoms the combination of bonds
Brief Explanations
To determine how carbon dioxide ($\ce{CO_2}$), water ($\ce{H_2O}$), glucose ($\ce{C_6H_{12}O_6}$), and oxygen ($\ce{O_2}$) differ:
- Combination of atoms: $\ce{CO_2}$ has C and O; $\ce{H_2O}$ has H and O; $\ce{C_6H_{12}O_6}$ has C, H, O; $\ce{O_2}$ has only O. Their atom combinations differ.
- Arrangement of atoms: Even if two molecules have the same atoms (e.g., isomers), arrangement matters. Here, each molecule (e.g., $\ce{CO_2}$ is linear, $\ce{H_2O}$ is bent) has a unique atom arrangement.
- Combination of bonds: $\ce{CO_2}$ has double bonds, $\ce{H_2O}$ has single bonds, $\ce{C_6H_{12}O_6}$ has single and some double bonds, $\ce{O_2}$ has a double bond (but the overall bond “combination” across molecules differs in type and number).
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A. the combination of atoms
B. the arrangement of atoms
C. the combination of bonds
(Note: All three options are correct as explained above.)