QUESTION IMAGE
Question
chemistry semester 1 exam on lever possible points: 1.14 which type of chemical bond has the properties of having a very high melting point, an \electron sea\ structure, and being malleable, ductile, and lustrous? molecular bonds ionic bonds covalent bonds metallic bonds
Brief Explanations
To determine the correct chemical bond, we analyze each option:
- Molecular bonds (intermolecular forces) typically have low melting points and don't have an "electron sea" structure.
- Ionic bonds form crystals with high melting points but have a lattice of ions, not an electron sea, and are brittle (not malleable/ductile).
- Covalent bonds (in molecules or networks) have varied melting points; network covalent (e.g., diamond) is hard but not malleable/ductile, and molecular covalent has low melting points.
- Metallic bonds involve metal atoms with delocalized electrons (electron sea), resulting in high melting points (for many metals), malleability, ductility, and luster. These properties match the description.
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D. metallic bonds (assuming the last option is labeled D; if the options are as listed with the last being "metallic bonds", the answer is the option with "metallic bonds")