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cva mortality rates have declined over the past 15 years. more than 75 percent of patients who have a cva(1 ) 1 year, and more than 50 percent survive for 5 years. some patients recover at least part of their lost faculties because undamaged (2 ) spread into areas where neurons have died and take over some lost functions. indeed, most of the recovery seen after brain (3 ) is due to this phenomenon
not all strokes are \completed\. temporary brain ischemia, or restricted blood flow, is called a transient (4 ) attack (tia). tias last from 5 to 50 minutes and are characterized by symptoms such as numbness, temporary paralysis, and impaired speech. although these (5 ) are not permanent, they do constitute
ed flags\ that warn of impending, more serious cvas.
1 injury 2 ischemic 3 defects 4 survive 5 neurons
1 ischemic 2 defects 3 survive 4 neurons 5 injury
1 neurons 2 injury 3 ischemic 4 defects 5 survive
1 defects 2 survive 3 neurons 4 injury 5 ischemic
1 survive 2 neurons 3 injury 4 ischemic 5 defects
- "More than 75 percent of patients who have a CVA" implies we are talking about patients' survival status, so "survive" fits for (1).
- Undamaged nerve - cells (neurons) can spread into damaged areas and take over functions, so "neurons" for (2).
- Recovery is seen after brain "injury", which is a general term for the damage caused by CVA, so "injury" for (3).
- "Transient ischemic attack (TIA)" is the correct medical term for temporary brain ischemia, so "ischemic" for (4).
- Numbness, temporary paralysis, and impaired speech are "defects" or symptoms, so "defects" for (5).
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- survive 2. neurons 3. injury 4. ischemic 5. defects