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11) drag and drop the terms with the statements. this decreases the nee…

Question

  1. drag and drop the terms with the statements.

this decreases the need for energy in a reaction and increases the reaction rate.
if the amount of reactant is increased, then the reaction rate will be faster.
this applies to exposing more matter in a solid so that a reaction goes faster.
this applies to increasing contact in a liquid so that a reaction goes faster.
choices
surface area
stir
catalyst
concentration

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. A catalyst lowers the activation energy (energy needed) for a reaction, thus increasing the reaction rate. So the first statement matches "catalyst".
  2. Concentration refers to the amount of reactant in a given volume. Increasing reactant amount (concentration) speeds up reaction rate. So the second statement matches "concentration".
  3. Surface area, when increased for a solid (like breaking into smaller pieces), exposes more matter for reaction, speeding it up. So the third statement matches "surface area".
  4. Stirring a liquid increases the contact between reactants in the liquid, making the reaction faster. So the fourth statement matches "stir".

Answer:

  1. catalyst - This decreases the need for energy in a reaction and increases the reaction rate.
  2. concentration - If the amount of reactant is increased, then the reaction rate will be faster.
  3. surface area - This applies to exposing more matter in a solid so that a reaction goes faster.
  4. stir - This applies to increasing contact in a liquid so that a reaction goes faster.