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Question
a wheelchair ramp with a length of 123 inches has a horizontal distance of 120 inches. what is the ramps vertical distance? the vertical distance of the ramp is
Step1: Apply Pythagorean theorem
Let the vertical distance be \(y\), horizontal distance \(x = 120\) inches and length of the ramp \(c=123\) inches. According to the Pythagorean theorem \(x^{2}+y^{2}=c^{2}\), so \(y^{2}=c^{2}-x^{2}\).
Step2: Substitute values
Substitute \(x = 120\) and \(c = 123\) into the formula: \(y^{2}=123^{2}-120^{2}=(123 + 120)(123-120)\) (using \(a^{2}-b^{2}=(a + b)(a - b)\)). Then \(y^{2}=(243)\times(3)=729\).
Step3: Solve for \(y\)
Take the square root of both sides: \(y=\sqrt{729}=27\) inches.
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27 inches