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Question
two similar circles are shown. the circumference of the larger circle, with radius ob, is 3 times the circumference of the smaller circle, with radius oa. radius ob measures x units. which expression represents the circumference of the smaller circle with radius oa? 2πx units 6πx units (2/3)x units (1/3)x units
Step1: Recall the circumference formula
The circumference formula of a circle is \(C = 2\pi r\). For the larger circle with radius \(OB=x\), its circumference \(C_{B}=2\pi x\).
Step2: Use the relationship between circumferences
Given that \(C_{B} = 3C_{A}\) (where \(C_{A}\) is the circumference of the smaller circle with radius \(OA\)). So \(C_{A}=\frac{C_{B}}{3}\).
Step3: Substitute \(C_{B}\) value
Substitute \(C_{B} = 2\pi x\) into \(C_{A}=\frac{C_{B}}{3}\), we get \(C_{A}=\frac{2\pi x}{3}\).
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\((\frac{2}{3})\pi x\) units