QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the table contains the proof of the theorem of the relationship between slopes of parallel lines. what is the missing statement for step 6? a. slope of \\(\overleftrightarrow{ac}=-\frac{1}{slope of \overleftrightarrow{df}}\\) b. slope of \\(\overleftrightarrow{ac}=\frac{1}{slope of \overleftrightarrow{df}}\\) c. slope of \\(\overleftrightarrow{ac}=- slope of \overleftrightarrow{df}\\) d. slope of \\(\overleftrightarrow{ac}=slope of \overleftrightarrow{df}\\) e. slope o
statement\treason
- \\(\triangle abc\\) and \\(\triangle def\\) are similar\tgiven
- \\(\frac{bc}{ef}=\frac{ab}{de}\\)\tproperty of similar triangles
- \\(\frac{ab}{bc}=\frac{de}{ef}\\)\tproperty of proportion
- slope of line ac: \\(\frac{bc}{ab}\\)\tdefinition of slope
- slope of line df: \\(\frac{ef}{de}\\)\tdefinition of slope
6.\tsubstitution property of equality
Step1: Recall slope - definition and similar - triangle properties
We know that for two similar right - triangles formed by two lines, the ratios of their corresponding sides are equal. The slope of a line is defined as the ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change.
For line \(AC\), slope \(m_{AC}=\frac{BC}{AB}\), and for line \(DF\), slope \(m_{DF}=\frac{EF}{DE}\). Since \(\triangle ABC\sim\triangle DEF\), we have \(\frac{BC}{EF}=\frac{AB}{DE}\), which can be rewritten as \(\frac{BC}{AB}=\frac{EF}{DE}\).
Step2: Use substitution property of equality
By the substitution property of equality, since the slope of line \(AC\) is \(\frac{BC}{AB}\) and the slope of line \(DF\) is \(\frac{EF}{DE}\), and \(\frac{BC}{AB}=\frac{EF}{DE}\), we can say that the slope of line \(AC\) is equal to the slope of line \(DF\).
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D. slope of \(\overleftrightarrow{AC}\) = slope of \(\overleftrightarrow{DF}\)