QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- practice: summarizing
fill in the blanks to explain the formula.
sum of interior angles formula
sum = (n - 2)180°
sum = sum of interior angles in any polygon
n = polygons number of sides
(n - 2) = number of triangles in polygon
180° = sum of interior angles in a triangle
- practice: organizing information
complete the chart.
| polygon | number of sides | number of triangles | sum of interior angles |
|---|---|---|---|
| quadrilateral | 4 | 360° |
Step1: Recall polygon - triangle relation
Diagonals of a polygon divide it into triangles. For a polygon with \(n\) sides, the number of triangles formed is \(n - 2\).
Step2: Use the sum of interior - angles of a triangle
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is \(180^{\circ}\). To find the sum of the interior angles of a polygon, we multiply the number of triangles (\(n - 2\)) by \(180^{\circ}\).
Step3: Fill in the quadrilateral values
For a quadrilateral (\(n=4\)), the number of triangles is \(n - 2=4 - 2 = 2\). The sum of the interior angles is \((n - 2)\times180^{\circ}=(4 - 2)\times180^{\circ}=360^{\circ}\).
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| Polygon | Number of sides | Number of triangles | Sum of interior angles |
|---|---|---|---|
| quadrilateral | 4 | 2 | \(360^{\circ}\) |