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Question
if $cot \theta=\frac{5}{10}$, what is $sin \theta$? $sin \theta=\frac{?}{sqrt{}}$
Step1: Recall the definition of cotangent
Cotangent is defined as \(\cot\theta=\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{opposite}}\). Given \(\cot\theta = \frac{5}{10}\), we can assume the adjacent side \(a = 5\) and the opposite side \(o=10\).
Step2: Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the hypotenuse
The Pythagorean theorem is \(h=\sqrt{a^{2}+o^{2}}\), where \(h\) is the hypotenuse. Substituting \(a = 5\) and \(o = 10\) into the formula, we get \(h=\sqrt{5^{2}+10^{2}}=\sqrt{25 + 100}=\sqrt{125}\).
Step3: Recall the definition of sine
Sine is defined as \(\sin\theta=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\). Substituting \(o = 10\) and \(h=\sqrt{125}\) into the formula, we get \(\sin\theta=\frac{10}{\sqrt{125}}\).
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\(\frac{10}{\sqrt{125}}\)