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low, the segments $overline{rs}$ and $overline{rt}$ are tangent to the …

Question

low, the segments $overline{rs}$ and $overline{rt}$ are tangent to the circle centered at $o$. given that $rt = 6$ and $or = 6.8$, find $os$.

Explanation:

Step1: Use the property of tangent to a circle

A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius at the point of tangency. So, $\angle{OTS} = \angle{OSR}=90^{\circ}$. Also, by the tangent - segment congruence theorem, $RT = RS = 6$ (tangents from the same external point \(R\) to a circle are congruent).

Step2: Apply the Pythagorean theorem

In right - triangle \(RTO\) (or \(RSO\)), by the Pythagorean theorem \(a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}\), where \(c = OR = 6.8\), \(a=RT = 6\) (or \(RS = 6\)), and \(b = OT\) (or \(OS\)). Let \(x = OS\). Then \(x^{2}+6^{2}=6.8^{2}\).

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Answer:

\(3.2\)