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6. given: ( l parallel m ; angle 4 cong angle 7 ) prove: ( angle 8 ) an…

Question

  1. given: ( l parallel m ; angle 4 cong angle 7 ) prove: ( angle 8 ) and ( angle 9 ) are supplementary

Explanation:

Step1: Use the property of parallel lines

Since \(l\parallel m\), by the alternate - interior angles theorem, \(\angle7=\angle2\). Given \(\angle4 = \angle7\), then \(\angle4=\angle2\) (transitive property of congruence).

Step2: Use the property of parallel lines again

If \(\angle4=\angle2\), then \(AD\parallel BE\) (if alternate - interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel).

Step3: Use the property of parallel lines for the new pair of parallel lines

Since \(AD\parallel BE\), then \(\angle8+\angle9 = 180^{\circ}\) (consecutive - interior angles of parallel lines are supplementary).

Answer:

StatementsReasons
\(\angle7=\angle2\)Alternate - interior angles theorem
\(\angle4=\angle7\)Given
\(\angle4=\angle2\)Transitive property of congruence
\(AD\parallel BE\)If alternate - interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel
\(\angle8+\angle9 = 180^{\circ}\)Consecutive - interior angles of parallel lines are supplementary